Revamped by Will Ferrall
Wildcards
You may need to find variant forms of the words you are searching for. Some programs have a "wildcard" function. This allows you to type in a symbol to indicate variant words. Some examples are the asterisk (*), dollar sign ($), or question mark (?). They are used at the end of words to find plural or related forms and within words to find alternative spellings.
Child? may find: Children, childhood, childlike, etc.
Behavio?r may find: Behavior, behaviour, etc.
Book* may find: Book, books, etc.

 

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Performing Research
Using Boolean Operators and Wildcards
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Boolean operators can be used to connect words for more effective searching. Examples of such operators include AND, OR, and NOT.
Boolean Operators

AND

'chocolate AND ice cream'

This means you are combining two concepts. The search will find materials with both words. A search for "chocolate AND ice cream" provides information relating to chocolate ice cream. AND is used to narrow your search; you can use AND to add other words to form a more specific search.
That's a lot of ice cream.

OR

'chocolate OR ice cream'

This means you are searching for documents containing either of the words. So a search for "chocolate OR ice cream" would provide information related to all kinds of chocolate and information related to all types of ice cream. OR is used to broaden a search and is helpful to link two synonyms together.

NOT

'chocolate NOT ice cream'

This operator means you are searching for specific information. A search for "chocolate NOT ice cream" would provide all documents about chocolate not including documents about chocolate ice cream. NOT is used to narrow a search and remove words that are not relevant to your topic.
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